Rebuilt the CA18DET once after 150-000 KM , I cracked a ring landing because of running lean one to many times. The Total Cost of the rebuild cost me R14000 Modifications listed below.
I still have the slip for the engineering and the parts if anyone wants to see the costs
Parts:
------------------
ACL bearings
Aries B18B pistons (pocketed for oil squirter)
Rebuilt Lifters (All opened,checked and replaced)
ARP Head bolts
MLS Head gasket
New Oil Pump
New water Pump
Midas Gasket set
Nissan CA18DET exhaust gaskets
New Cam Belt
New Accessory belts
Oil Cooler
Engineering
-------------------
Crank,Head,Block checked for straightness
Chemically cleaned block and head
Head refurbished (new guides,Valve seats, Valve steam seals)
Knife Edged Crank
Tear-Dropped Oil Hole's
Chamfered Oil Holes
Lightened flywheel
5 angle Valve Job
Ported head (polished exhaust ports, Polished and smoothed combustion chambers)
Custom Cut Cams
Port matched intake and exhaust ports.
Whole sub-assembly balanced
Before the rebuild the motor made 147RWKW on the rear wheels at the Snail Dyno Day, It had a log manifold,stock turbo at 0.5 bar boost, 76mm exhaust, Greddy Boost controller, Somota Cone filter and small FMIC, Speed lab chip.
I over engineered the engine from the word go, I even wanted After market con rods but couldn't afford it why did I over engineer? Because it lasts longer if done correctly have a look at the 2JZ,7M motors because they are so over engineered they can take the punishment every day, I do regret a few things If I could go back I would save a little longer and get the rods or get ARP to make me rod bolts, I would also look at a solid lifter head.
Driving impressions after the rebuild where not that good to be honest it has always had a small oil leak from the rear crank seal and felt very dead in the upper RPM band. Why because my Injectors must have been maxed on the dyno a few months earlier just to get 147RWKW now I have allowed the motor to flow more air making it run even leaner in boost making it surge and sluggish I'm sure this caused my initial Engine failure because of detonation but after the Nistune, 440cc injects and AFM she has came alive and started turning the Copper clutch into smoke.
I cant slander the CA18DET for breaking after I leaned it down plus fiddled with the timing to try and get more power I think any motor would have suffered the same fate
But I don't see the logic in changing over to a SR20DET from a CA18DET, I total understand the Americans doing it because of the KA motors , If I had a KA and was planning a swap I would swap an SR20 in.
YES the SR20 has a lot more tunable parts then a CA18DET I total agree here, I also Agree that more power can be extracted Per a modification becuase of the displacement then the Ca18DET.
But I don't agree that its a lot more reliable because of two factors almost every CA18DET powered S13 is around 15 years old that 15 years of long hard Boosting thought South Africans hot climate and you know when you bought the car it was ridden hard and also I have seen a Number of SR20 powered S13 / S14 and they suffer from the same rebuilt fate in our climate, the same bearing knock
Also I don't agree that parts are more easy to find for the SR20DET then the CA18DET, why two things again, I can walk into almost any autozone,Midas and get a engine gasket set,water pump and oil pump for the CA18DET the same as the SR20 also people have been trying to selling CA18DET parts on the forum for months that haven't really moved why because we ether have them or we don't need them but they are there.
So Now it just leaves my first conclusion Yes the SR20DET stock has more power and more torque but it will cost you a minimum of R7000 probably more to swap that motor in, then that would be red top (150KW VS 129 KW) thats a great 21KW gain at the fly for R 7000 sounds like a rip off to me sure the power gains will be more with the later SR20 but then the cost goes up. Also this is a Jap import motor Everyone I have ever spoken to that uses these imported motors everyday recommends at least a refresh with a Import motor I mean VC SR was used as an anchor
For R 7000 a Nice rebuild could be done to the CA18DET and two of the most restrictive Items can be removed from the motor (The exhaust and the Turbo) and the performance expected can be had.
Ask Nizan-R about his R3000 rebuild and the Crap we put the car through
I don't Hate the SR20DE \ SR20DET I'm actively trying to find a Nissan Pulser GTI-R but If your gonna Swap then swap a RB,7M,2J,1U or what ever . I know I will not be making friends with this post but I am Just expressing my point of view